Showing posts with label abinna. Show all posts
Showing posts with label abinna. Show all posts

Saturday, December 10, 2016

The six kinds of people who recollect past lives


The six kinds of people who recollect past lives :

The knowledge concerning recollection of past lives is limited to meditators who attained fourth Jhana through tranquility meditation where he directs, inclines, his mind to the knowledge of recollection of past lives. That meditator recollects his manifold past lives, that is to say, one birth, two births, three births, four births, five births, ten births, twenty births, thirty births, forty births, fifty births, a hundred births, a thousand births, a hundred thousand births, many aeons of world contraction, many aeons of world expansion: many aeons of world contraction and expansion: “There I was so named, of such a race, with such an appearance, such was my food, such my experience of pleasure and pain, such the end of my life span; and passing away from there, I reappeared elsewhere; and there too I was so named, of such a race, with such an appearance, such was my food, such my experience of pleasure and pain, such the end of my life span; and passing away from there, I reappeared here.”

* There are six kinds of people who recollect past lives. They are:

1. Other sectarians : other sectarians recollect only as far back as forty aeons (Kappa), but not beyond that. Why? Because their understanding is weak for lack of delimitation of mind and matter. .

2. Ordinary disciples : ordinary disciples recollect as far back as a hundred aeons and as far back as a thousand aeons because their understanding is strong.

3. The eighty great disciples : The eighty great disciples recollect as far back as a hundred thousand aeons. Ex : Ven. Maha Kassapa, Anuruddha, Ananda, Rahula, Maha Kappina, Maha kottitha, etc, Ven nuns like Maha prajapathi gothami, patachara, baddhakachchayana, etc.

4. The two chief disciples : The two chief disciples Ven. Sariputta & Moggallana recollect as far back as an one incalculable age ( Asankeheyya Kappa ) and a hundred thousand aeons.

5. The individual Buddhas ( Pacceka buddhas ) : The individual buddhas or Paccekabuddhas recollect as far back as two incalculable ages and a hundred thousand aeons.

6. The Buddhas : there is no limit in the case of Buddhas. Except for buddhas, all other five types of people recollect past lives without letting go of the succession of aggregates but Buddhas, however, have nothing to do either with succession of aggregates or with tracing through death and rebirth-linking; for whatever instance they choose in many millions of aeons, or more or less, even skipping over many millions of aeons is evident to them like a lion’s descent wherever they want.

* Among these beings with recollection of past lives, the sectarians’ vision of past lives seems like the light of a glow-worm, that of ordinary disciples like the light of a candle, that of the great disciples like the light of a torch, that of the chief disciples like the light of the morning star, that of Paccekabuddhas like the light of the moon, and that of Buddhas like the glorious autumn sun’s disk with its thousand rays.

* Other sectarians see past lives as blind men go with the point of a stick. Ordinary disciples do so as men who go on a log bridge. The great disciples do so as men who go on a foot bridge. The chief disciples do so as men who go on a cart bridge. Pacceka buddhas do so as men who go on a main footpath. And Buddhas do so as men who go on a high road for carts.


May all beings be well and happy & attain the fruits of Nibbana.

Suranda Weediyage
BA, Tripitakachariya, Dip in Pali/ Buddhism (Pali & Buddhist University of Sri Lanka), HNDBF,
surandalk@gmail.com
http://www.thebuddhadhamma.wordpress.com

Monday, July 25, 2016

Abhinna (Supernormal abilities)


Abhinna (Supernormal abilities)         

Abhinna include various special abilities one get through Samatha meditation (Tranquility Meditation/ bavana). This is possible only for the ones who has gained the four/ five  Jhàna (absorbtions). In Abhidhamma methods five jhanas are there when compared to four jhanas in sutta pitaka method. This differentiation comes due to two types of persons based on their wisdom or panna. Those two types of persons are Thikka Panna (developed wisdom) and Manda panna (Not so developed wisdom). A person with developed wisdom can subdue two jhana factors ( Vitakka & Vicara) simultaneously when attaining second jhana. But for the person with lack of wisdom can subdue only a one jhana factor when attaining second jhana. That person subdue other jhana factor (vicara) when attaing third jhana. For that person, five jhanas are needed to subdue all five jhana factors ( vitakka, vicara, piti, suka, ekkaggata) unlike the developed wisdom person who only need four jhanas. The above mentioned meditater can develop the following five kinds of supernormal knowledge or vision:

i. Iddhividha - Flying through the air, walking on water, diving into the earth, creation of forms, etc. belong to this category.

ii. Dibbasotha - is the Celestial Ear, also called clairvoyance, which enables one to hear subtle or coarse sounds far or near.

iii. Paracittavijànana - is the power to discern the thoughts of others.

iv. Pubbenivàsànussati - is the power to remember the past lives of oneself and others. This is the first super normal vision the Buddha developed during the first watch on the night He attained Enlightenment. With regard to this knowledge the Buddha’s power is limitless, while in the case of others it is limited.

v. Dibbacakkhu - is the Celestial or Divine Eye, also called clairvoyance, which enables one to see heavenly or earthly things, far or near, which are imperceptible to the physical eye. This was the second knowledge the Buddha developed during the second watch on the night of His Enlightenment.

Cutåpapàtanàna , knowledge with regard to the dying and reappearing of beings, is identical with this Celestial Eye. Anàgataüsanana, knowledge with regard to the future, and yathàkammåpaganàna, knowledge with regard to the faring of beings according to their own good and bad actions, are two other kinds of knowledge belonging to the same category. These come within the range of the Buddha’s Omniscience. These five kinds of super normal vision are worldly. To these should be added the sixth super normal knowledge — Asavakkhayanàna—Knowledge with regard to the extinction of passions which is supramundane. The first five kinds may be developed at any period; but the last, only during a Buddha-cycle or during the buddha's period.

Edan vo punna kamman asavakkaya wahan hothu sabba dukka pamuchchathu.. 

May this wholesome kamma will help you in attaining the fruits of Nibbana.

Suranda Weediyage
BA, Tripitakachariya, Dip in Pali/ Buddhism (Pali & Buddhist University of Sri Lanka), HNDBF,
surandalk@gmail.com
http://www.thebuddhadhamma.wordpress.com